Ground Figures
Lenders → Columbia Bank

Columbia Bank

Bank · #315 by purchase decisions in 2025 · Conventional 87%.

All programs, all bands
97%

approved of 1,148 decisions.

Purchase decisions
1,320
Approved, all
97%
Lender type
Bank
States with 50+ decisions
3

Approval by DTI band

Each row is approved versus denied among files whose decision used that ratio. Read the 50–60% row against the ≤43% row: a gap is the signature of a wall at 50.

Conventional

DTI bandDecisionsApproved · deniedDenials citing DTI
≤43%786
98%
8%
44–45%105
97%
0%
46–49%239
98%
75%

Rates and costs

Compared with the national market in the same LTV band and points-paid cell; 30-year fixed conforming purchase loans. Builder-owned lenders buy rates down as a sales incentive, which is paid for in the house price.

Conventional rate vs market
+4 bps
Conventional median, no points
6.75%
FHA rate vs market
+5 bps
FHA median, no points
6.5%
Conventional median loan costs
$6,375
FHA median loan costs
$14,375
Approval by loan-to-value band, all programs APPROVAL BY LOAN-TO-VALUE BAND, ALL PROGRAMS LTV ≤80% LTV ≤80%: 98% approved of 637 98% LTV 80–95% LTV 80–95%: 95% approved of 262 95% LTV >95% LTV >95%: 93% approved of 379 93%

Where it lends

Oregon (624), Washington (479), California (140), Idaho (47), Arizona (14), Nevada (8), Colorado (5), Utah (2), Alaska (1).

Compare Columbia Bank with every lender in a state on the approvals, rates and fees pages.

Questions

Does Columbia Bank approve loans with a DTI over 50%?

Columbia Bank decided too few purchase files above 50% DTI in 2025 to report a rate. The table on this page shows every band.

Are Columbia Bank's rates competitive?

In 2025 its closed conventional loans were priced 4 basis points above the market median after matching LTV band and points paid.

Why does Columbia Bank deny applications?

Too few denials were reported to describe a pattern.

Where does this come from?

Columbia Bank's own 2025 HMDA filing, as published by the CFPB. Purchase loans on site-built, one-unit, owner-occupied homes. Decisions, not policy: files screened out before a formal application never appear. Credit score is withheld from the public file.

Method

Approvals from the approvals dataset (originated vs. denied by DTI band). Rates: HMDA interest rate on 30-year fixed conforming purchase originations, compared cell by cell with the national market. Costs: Closing Disclosure total loan costs, binned to $250. Denial reasons: first reason listed on denied files. Lender type assigned from the name.

Corrections

Every figure traces to Columbia Bank’s own filing. If a number looks wrong, write to us and we will re-run it.