Ground Figures
Lenders → First Merchants Bank

First Merchants Bank

Bank · #234 by purchase decisions in 2025 · Conventional 92%.

All programs, all bands
95%

approved of 1,801 decisions.

Purchase decisions
1,960
Approved, all
95%
Lender type
Bank
States with 50+ decisions
3

Approval by DTI band

Each row is approved versus denied among files whose decision used that ratio. Read the 50–60% row against the ≤43% row: a gap is the signature of a wall at 50.

Conventional

DTI bandDecisionsApproved · deniedDenials citing DTI
≤43%1,554
97%
6%
44–45%113
93%
38%
46–49%115
90%
75%

Rates and costs

Compared with the national market in the same LTV band and points-paid cell; 30-year fixed conforming purchase loans. Builder-owned lenders buy rates down as a sales incentive, which is paid for in the house price.

Conventional rate vs market
-12 bps
Conventional median, no points
6.625%
FHA rate vs market
+12 bps
FHA median, no points
6.5%
Conventional median loan costs
$3,875
FHA median loan costs
$7,125
Why it says no: first-listed denial reason, 2025 WHY IT SAYS NO: FIRST-LISTED DENIAL REASON, 2025 Debt-to-income ratio Debt-to-income ratio: 28% approved of 26 28% Credit history Credit history: 23% approved of 21 23% Collateral Collateral: 20% approved of 19 20% Unverifiable information Unverifiable information: 11% approved of 10 11% Employment history Employment history: 8% approved of 7 8% Application incomplete Application incomplete: 5% approved of 5 5% Approval by loan-to-value band, all programs APPROVAL BY LOAN-TO-VALUE BAND, ALL PROGRAMS LTV ≤80% LTV ≤80%: 97% approved of 714 97% LTV 80–95% LTV 80–95%: 96% approved of 534 96% LTV >95% LTV >95%: 89% approved of 659 89%

Where it lends

Michigan (897), Indiana (843), Ohio (159), Florida (12), Illinois (11), Colorado (4), Tennessee (4), Virginia (3), Texas (3), New York (3).

Compare First Merchants Bank with every lender in a state on the approvals, rates and fees pages.

Questions

Does First Merchants Bank approve loans with a DTI over 50%?

First Merchants Bank decided too few purchase files above 50% DTI in 2025 to report a rate. The table on this page shows every band.

Are First Merchants Bank's rates competitive?

In 2025 its closed conventional loans were priced 12 basis points below the market median after matching LTV band and points paid.

Why does First Merchants Bank deny applications?

Its most common first-listed denial reason in 2025 was debt-to-income ratio (28% of denials), followed by credit history (23%).

Where does this come from?

First Merchants Bank's own 2025 HMDA filing, as published by the CFPB. Purchase loans on site-built, one-unit, owner-occupied homes. Decisions, not policy: files screened out before a formal application never appear. Credit score is withheld from the public file.

Method

Approvals from the approvals dataset (originated vs. denied by DTI band). Rates: HMDA interest rate on 30-year fixed conforming purchase originations, compared cell by cell with the national market. Costs: Closing Disclosure total loan costs, binned to $250. Denial reasons: first reason listed on denied files. Lender type assigned from the name.

Corrections

Every figure traces to First Merchants Bank’s own filing. If a number looks wrong, write to us and we will re-run it.